juplo.de Git - demos/kafka/chat/blob - src/main/java/de/juplo/kafka/chat/backend/implementation/kafka/DataChannel.java

   1 package de.juplo.kafka.chat.backend.implementation.kafka;
   2
   3 import de.juplo.kafka.chat.backend.domain.ChatRoomData;
   4 import de.juplo.kafka.chat.backend.domain.ChatRoomInfo;
   5 import de.juplo.kafka.chat.backend.domain.Message;
   6 import de.juplo.kafka.chat.backend.domain.ShardingPublisherStrategy;
   7 import de.juplo.kafka.chat.backend.domain.exceptions.ShardNotOwnedException;
   8 import de.juplo.kafka.chat.backend.implementation.kafka.messages.AbstractMessageTo;
   9 import de.juplo.kafka.chat.backend.implementation.kafka.messages.data.EventChatMessageReceivedTo;
  10 import lombok.Getter;
  11 import lombok.ToString;
  12 import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
  13 import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.*;
  14 import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.Producer;
  15 import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerRecord;
  16 import org.apache.kafka.common.TopicPartition;
  17 import org.apache.kafka.common.errors.WakeupException;
  18 import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
  19
  20 import java.time.*;
  21 import java.util.Collection;
  22 import java.util.HashMap;
  23 import java.util.Map;
  24 import java.util.UUID;
  25 import java.util.stream.IntStream;
  26
  27
  28 @ToString(of = { "topic", "instanceId" })
  29 @Slf4j
  30 public class DataChannel implements Channel, ConsumerRebalanceListener
  31 {
  32   private final String instanceId;
  33   private final String topic;
  34   private final Producer<String, AbstractMessageTo> producer;
  35   private final Consumer<String, AbstractMessageTo> consumer;
  36   private final ZoneId zoneId;
  37   private final int numShards;
  38   private final Duration pollingInterval;
  39   private final int historyLimit;
  40   private final Clock clock;
  41   private final boolean[] isShardOwned;
  42   private final long[] currentOffset;
  43   private final long[] nextOffset;
  44   private final Map<UUID, ChatRoomData>[] chatRoomData;
  45   private final ChannelMediator channelMediator;
  46   private final ShardingPublisherStrategy shardingPublisherStrategy;
  47
  48   private boolean running;
  49   @Getter
  50   private volatile ChannelState channelState = ChannelState.STARTING;
  51
  52
  53   public DataChannel(
  54     String instanceId,
  55     String topic,
  56     Producer<String, AbstractMessageTo> producer,
  57     Consumer<String, AbstractMessageTo> dataChannelConsumer,
  58     ZoneId zoneId,
  59     int numShards,
  60     Duration pollingInterval,
  61     int historyLimit,
  62     Clock clock,
  63     ChannelMediator channelMediator,
  64     ShardingPublisherStrategy shardingPublisherStrategy)
  65   {
  66     log.debug(
  67         "{}: Creating DataChannel for topic {} with {} partitions",
  68         instanceId,
  69         topic,
  70         numShards);
  71     this.instanceId = instanceId;
  72     this.topic = topic;
  73     this.consumer = dataChannelConsumer;
  74     this.producer = producer;
  75     this.zoneId = zoneId;
  76     this.numShards = numShards;
  77     this.pollingInterval = pollingInterval;
  78     this.historyLimit = historyLimit;
  79     this.clock = clock;
  80     this.isShardOwned = new boolean[numShards];
  81     this.currentOffset = new long[numShards];
  82     this.nextOffset = new long[numShards];
  83     this.chatRoomData = new Map[numShards];
  84     IntStream
  85         .range(0, numShards)
  86         .forEach(shard -> this.chatRoomData[shard] = new HashMap<>());
  87     this.channelMediator = channelMediator;
  88     this.shardingPublisherStrategy = shardingPublisherStrategy;
  89   }
  90
  91
  92
  93   Mono<Message> sendChatMessage(
  94       UUID chatRoomId,
  95       Message.MessageKey key,
  96       LocalDateTime timestamp,
  97       String text)
  98   {
  99     ZonedDateTime zdt = ZonedDateTime.of(timestamp, zoneId);
 100     return Mono.create(sink ->
 101     {
 102       ProducerRecord<String, AbstractMessageTo> record =
 103           new ProducerRecord<>(
 104               topic,
 105               null,
 106               zdt.toEpochSecond(),
 107               chatRoomId.toString(),
 108               EventChatMessageReceivedTo.of(key.getUsername(), key.getMessageId(), text));
 109
 110       producer.send(record, ((metadata, exception) ->
 111       {
 112         if (exception == null)
 113         {
 114           // On successful send
 115           Message message = new Message(key, metadata.offset(), timestamp, text);
 116           log.info("Successfully send message {}", message);
 117           sink.success(message);
 118         }
 119         else
 120         {
 121           // On send-failure
 122           log.error(
 123               "Could not send message for chat-room={}, key={}, timestamp={}, text={}: {}",
 124               chatRoomId,
 125               key,
 126               timestamp,
 127               text,
 128               exception);
 129           sink.error(exception);
 130         }
 131       }));
 132     });
 133   }
 134
 135   @Override
 136   public void onPartitionsAssigned(Collection<TopicPartition> partitions)
 137   {
 138     log.info("Newly assigned partitions! Pausing normal operations...");
 139     channelState = ChannelState.LOAD_IN_PROGRESS;
 140
 141     consumer.endOffsets(partitions).forEach((topicPartition, currentOffset) ->
 142     {
 143       int partition = topicPartition.partition();
 144       isShardOwned[partition] =  true;
 145       this.currentOffset[partition] = currentOffset;
 146
 147       log.info(
 148           "Partition assigned: {} - loading messages: next={} -> current={}",
 149           partition,
 150           nextOffset[partition],
 151           currentOffset);
 152
 153       consumer.seek(topicPartition, nextOffset[partition]);
 154       channelMediator.shardAssigned(partition);
 155       shardingPublisherStrategy
 156           .publishOwnership(partition)
 157           .doOnSuccess(instanceId -> log.info(
 158               "Successfully published instance {} as owner of shard {}",
 159               instanceId,
 160               partition))
 161           .doOnError(throwable -> log.error(
 162               "Could not publish instance {} as owner of shard {}: {}",
 163               instanceId,
 164               partition,
 165               throwable.toString()))
 166           .onErrorComplete()
 167           .block();
 168     });
 169
 170     consumer.resume(partitions);
 171   }
 172
 173   @Override
 174   public void onPartitionsRevoked(Collection<TopicPartition> partitions)
 175   {
 176     partitions.forEach(topicPartition ->
 177     {
 178       int partition = topicPartition.partition();
 179       chatRoomData[partition]
 180           .values()
 181           .forEach(chatRoomData -> chatRoomData.close());
 182       isShardOwned[partition] = false;
 183       nextOffset[partition] = consumer.position(topicPartition);
 184       log.info("Partition revoked: {} - next={}", partition, nextOffset[partition]);
 185       channelMediator.shardRevoked(partition);
 186     });
 187   }
 188
 189   @Override
 190   public void onPartitionsLost(Collection<TopicPartition> partitions)
 191   {
 192     log.warn("Lost partitions: {}, partitions");
 193     // TODO: Muss auf den Verlust anders reagiert werden?
 194     onPartitionsRevoked(partitions);
 195   }
 196
 197   @Override
 198   public void run()
 199   {
 200     running = true;
 201
 202     while (running)
 203     {
 204       try
 205       {
 206         ConsumerRecords<String, AbstractMessageTo> records = consumer.poll(pollingInterval);
 207         log.info("Fetched {} messages", records.count());
 208
 209         switch (channelState)
 210         {
 211           case LOAD_IN_PROGRESS ->
 212           {
 213             loadChatRoomData(records);
 214
 215             if (isLoadingCompleted())
 216             {
 217               log.info("Loading of messages completed! Pausing all owned partitions...");
 218               pauseAllOwnedPartions();
 219               log.info("Resuming normal operations...");
 220               channelState = ChannelState.READY;
 221             }
 222           }
 223           case SHUTTING_DOWN -> log.info("Shutdown in progress: ignoring {} fetched messages.", records.count());
 224           default ->
 225           {
 226             if (!records.isEmpty())
 227             {
 228               throw new IllegalStateException("All owned partitions should be paused, when in state " + channelState);
 229             }
 230           }
 231         }
 232       }
 233       catch (WakeupException e)
 234       {
 235         log.info("Received WakeupException, exiting!");
 236         channelState = ChannelState.SHUTTING_DOWN;
 237         running = false;
 238       }
 239     }
 240
 241     log.info("Exiting normally");
 242   }
 243
 244   private void loadChatRoomData(ConsumerRecords<String, AbstractMessageTo> records)
 245   {
 246     for (ConsumerRecord<String, AbstractMessageTo> record : records)
 247     {
 248       UUID chatRoomId = UUID.fromString(record.key());
 249
 250       switch (record.value().getType())
 251       {
 252         case EVENT_CHATMESSAGE_RECEIVED:
 253           Instant instant = Instant.ofEpochSecond(record.timestamp());
 254           LocalDateTime timestamp = LocalDateTime.ofInstant(instant, zoneId);
 255           loadChatMessage(
 256               chatRoomId,
 257               timestamp,
 258               record.offset(),
 259               (EventChatMessageReceivedTo) record.value(),
 260               record.partition());
 261           break;
 262
 263         default:
 264           log.debug(
 265               "Ignoring message for chat-room {} with offset {}: {}",
 266               chatRoomId,
 267               record.offset(),
 268               record.value());
 269       }
 270
 271       nextOffset[record.partition()] = record.offset() + 1;
 272     }
 273   }
 274
 275   private void loadChatMessage(
 276       UUID chatRoomId,
 277       LocalDateTime timestamp,
 278       long offset,
 279       EventChatMessageReceivedTo chatMessageTo,
 280       int partition)
 281   {
 282     Message.MessageKey key = Message.MessageKey.of(chatMessageTo.getUser(), chatMessageTo.getId());
 283     Message message = new Message(key, offset, timestamp, chatMessageTo.getText());
 284
 285     ChatRoomData chatRoomData = computeChatRoomData(chatRoomId, partition);
 286     KafkaChatMessageService kafkaChatRoomService =
 287         (KafkaChatMessageService) chatRoomData.getChatRoomService();
 288
 289     log.debug(
 290         "Loaded message from partition={} at offset={}: {}",
 291         partition,
 292         offset,
 293         message);
 294     kafkaChatRoomService.persistMessage(message);
 295   }
 296
 297   private boolean isLoadingCompleted()
 298   {
 299     return IntStream
 300         .range(0, numShards)
 301         .filter(shard -> isShardOwned[shard])
 302         .allMatch(shard ->
 303         {
 304           TopicPartition partition = new TopicPartition(topic, shard);
 305           long position = consumer.position(partition);
 306           return position >= currentOffset[shard];
 307         });
 308   }
 309
 310   private void pauseAllOwnedPartions()
 311   {
 312     consumer.pause(IntStream
 313         .range(0, numShards)
 314         .filter(shard -> isShardOwned[shard])
 315         .mapToObj(shard -> new TopicPartition(topic, shard))
 316         .toList());
 317   }
 318
 319
 320   int[] getOwnedShards()
 321   {
 322     return IntStream
 323         .range(0, numShards)
 324         .filter(shard -> isShardOwned[shard])
 325         .toArray();
 326   }
 327
 328   void createChatRoomData(ChatRoomInfo chatRoomInfo)
 329   {
 330     computeChatRoomData(chatRoomInfo.getId(), chatRoomInfo.getShard());
 331   }
 332
 333   Mono<ChatRoomData> getChatRoomData(int shard, UUID id)
 334   {
 335     ChannelState capturedState = channelState;
 336     if (capturedState != ChannelState.READY)
 337     {
 338       return Mono.error(new ChannelNotReadyException(capturedState));
 339     }
 340
 341     if (!isShardOwned[shard])
 342     {
 343       return Mono.error(new ShardNotOwnedException(instanceId, shard));
 344     }
 345
 346     return Mono.justOrEmpty(chatRoomData[shard].get(id));
 347   }
 348
 349   private ChatRoomData computeChatRoomData(UUID chatRoomId, int shard)
 350   {
 351     ChatRoomData chatRoomData = this.chatRoomData[shard].get(chatRoomId);
 352
 353     if (chatRoomData != null)
 354     {
 355       log.info(
 356           "Ignoring request to create already existing ChatRoomData for {}",
 357           chatRoomId);
 358     }
 359     else
 360     {
 361       log.info("Creating ChatRoomData {} with history-limit {}", chatRoomId, historyLimit);
 362       KafkaChatMessageService service = new KafkaChatMessageService(this, chatRoomId);
 363       chatRoomData = new ChatRoomData(clock, service, historyLimit);
 364       this.chatRoomData[shard].put(chatRoomId, chatRoomData);
 365     }
 366
 367     return chatRoomData;
 368   }
 369
 370   ConsumerGroupMetadata getConsumerGroupMetadata()
 371   {
 372     return consumer.groupMetadata();
 373   }
 374 }